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Resident's Returning To New Zealand

What Is A Returning Resident's Visa?

If you are a permanent resident of New Zealand, and wish to leave New Zealand temporarily, you need a Returning Resident's Visa to continue your residence status when you return to New Zealand.

Who Needs A Returning Resident's Visa?

You need a Returning Resident's Visa if you:

  • hold a Residence Permit and wish to leave New Zealand temporarily; or

  • have held a Residence Permit, are temporarily overseas, and wish to return to New Zealand; or

  • are a New Zealand citizen travelling on the passport of another country and wish to return to New Zealand using that passport.

Who Does Not Need A Returning Resident's Visa?

You do not need a Returning Resident's Visa if you are:

  • a New Zealand citizen with a current New Zealand passport; or

  • an Australian citizen with a current Australian passport; or

  • an Australian resident with a current Australian Resident Return Visa.

What Length Of Time Will My Returning Resident's Visa Be Issued For?

The length of your Returning Resident's Visa will depend on when you were first granted residence and your demonstrated commitment to New Zealand over the two years immediately preceding your application for a Returning Resident's Visa.

Your commitment to New Zealand may be in the form of your:

  • time spent in New Zealand; or

  • tax status; or

  • investment; or

  • business; or

  • employment and family links in New Zealand.

Returning Resident Visa Policies

  • General Returning Resident Visa Policy which applies to persons first granted residence after 30 October 1995; and

  • Transitional Returning Resident Visa Policy which applies to persons first granted residence before 30 October 1995.

The General Returning Resident's Visa Policy applies to the majority of people and is therefore covered on this page. For details on the Transitional Returning Resident's Visa Policy, please refer to the Guide for Returning Resident's Visas.

Note: If you are eligible for a Returning Resident's Visa under both the Transitional and General Policy, you will be considered under the provision that is more favourable to you.

General Returning Resident's Visa Policy

If you were granted residence after 30 October 1995, then the following rules apply:

  • First Returning Resident's Visa.
    You are issued your first Returning Resident's Visa free-of-charge when you are granted residence. This Returning Resident's Visa is valid for 2 years from the date of your first Residence Permit.

  • Second and subsequent Returning Resident's Visa.
    Eligibility for a second and subsequent Returning Resident's Visa is generally dependent on the circumstances of the principal applicant of the original residence application. If you, the principal applicant qualify for a Returning Resident's Visa, then your family members included in the original residence application will also qualify for a Returning Resident's Visa of the same currency.

The length of your second and subsequent Returning Resident's Visa may be for:

  • an indefinite period; or

  • a 12 month period; or

  • a 14 day period.

Indefinite Returning Resident's Visa

There are five ways to qualify for an Indefinite Returning Resident's Visa. In all five cases:

  • you must not be subject to section 18A requirements; or

  • if you are subject to section 18A requirements, have met those requirements; and

  • have held a residence permit at a time which was a minimum of 2 years before the date your Returning Resident's Visa application is lodged.

1. Significant period of time spent in New Zealand
You must have held residence permits for a total of 184 days or more in each of the two 12-month portions of the 24 months immediately preceding your Returning Resident's Visa application.

or

2. Tax residence status in New Zealand
You must have held residence permits for a total of 41 days or more in each of the two 12-month portions of the 24 months immediately preceding your Returning Resident's Visa application. In addition, you must be assessed by the Inland Revenue Department as having tax residence status for the 24 months immediately preceding your Returning Resident's Visa application.

or

3. Investment in New Zealand
You must have been approved residence under the Business Investor category and have maintained your investment in New Zealand for two years. Alternatively, if you have been approved residence other than under the Business Investor Category, you must have maintained an investment of NZ$1,000,000 or more in New Zealand for at least 2 years after the grant of your residence.

or

4. Establishment of a business in New Zealand
You must have successfully established a business in New Zealand that has been trading successfully and benefiting New Zealand in some way for at least 12 months immediately preceding your Returning Resident's Visa application. You may have been approved residence under any category.

or

5. Establishment of a base in New Zealand

  • You must have held residence permits for a total of at least 41 days in the 12 months immediately preceding your Returning Resident's Visa application; and

  • each and every member of your immediate family who was included in your application for residence has held residence permits for a total of at least 184 days in the 24 months immediately preceding your Returning Resident's Visa application; and either

  • you own and maintain a family home in New Zealand (you must have purchased the family home within 12 months of the date you were initially granted a residence permit and you and/or members of your immediate family who were included in the application for residence occupy that property); or

  • you have been engaged in full time, genuine employment in New Zealand totalling at least 9 months in the 24 months immediately preceding your Returning Resident's Visa application.

12 Month Returning Resident's Visa

There are two ways to qualify for a 12-month Returning Resident's Visa. In both cases:

  • you must not be subject to section 18A requirements; or

  • if you are subject to section 18A requirements, have met those requirements; and

  • have held a residence permit at a time which was a minimum of 1 year before the date your Returning Resident's Visa application is lodged.

1. Period of time spent in New Zealand
You must have held residence permits for a total of 184 days or more in at least one of the two 12-month portions of the 24 months immediately preceding your Returning Resident's Visa application;

or

2. Tax residence status in New Zealand
You must have held residence permits for a total of 41 days or more in at least one of the two 12-month portions of the 24 months immediately preceding your Returning Resident's Visa application. In addition, you must be assessed by the Inland Revenue Department as having tax residence status for 12 months in the 24 months immediately preceding your Returning Resident's Visa application.

14 Day Returning Resident's Visa

You must hold a residence permit but do not meet the requirements for an indefinite or 12 month Returning Resident's Visa. Applicants who are not in New Zealand will not qualify for a 14 days Returning Resident's Visa.

What If I Am A New Zealand Citizen Travelling On A Passport Of Another Country?

You may be issued with an indefinite Returning Resident's Visa in your foreign passport.

You will be required to make a formal application and pay the relevant fee.

Are There Any Special Provisions I Can Apply Under?

There are 2 special Returning Resident's Visa provisions for:

1. Spouses and de facto partners of New Zealand citizens
You may be issued with a further 2 year Returning Resident's Visa if you are a spouse or de facto partner of a New Zealand citizen and do not qualify for an indefinite Returning Resident's Visa. This is provided your New Zealand spouse or partner supports your application in writing and evidence of your ongoing relationship is submitted.

2. Resident's seconded overseas as part of their New Zealand employment
You may be issued with a further 2 year Returning Resident's Visa if you are seconded overseas as part of your New Zealand employment and do not qualify for an indefinite Returning Resident's Visa. This is provided your New Zealand employer confirms in writing that you are required to remain overseas and you are still considered a New Zealand resident. You may renew your Returning Resident's Visa under this provision every 2 years, for up to a total of 8 years stay outside New Zealand.

How Do I Apply For A Returning Resident's Visa?

You should apply to the nearest branch office or diplomatic or consular representative of the New Zealand Immigration Service. To make an application, you will need to supply all of the following:

  • a fully completed "Application for Returning Resident's Visa" form; and

  • the correct visa fee (Fees Guide); and

  • your current passport; and

  • evidence that you hold, or have held (or are considered under section 44 of the Act to hold or have held) a residence permit; and

  • evidence that you are eligible for a Returning Resident's Visa.

Note: The passports of all persons included in the application must be submitted with the Returning Resident's Visa application.

Do My Spouse/Partner And Children Need Returning Resident's Visas?

If your spouse/partner and children intend to travel overseas temporarily and return to New Zealand, they should obtain Returning Resident's Visas.

Your spouse/partner and dependent children under 20 years of age do not need to complete separate application forms or pay separate fees if they are included in your application for a Returning Resident's Visa.

Your family's Returning Resident's Visa will be made current for the same period as your (the principal applicant's) Returning Resident's Visa.

Children 17 years of age or older who are not dependent and all children 20 years of age and over must make their own application for a Returning Resident's Visa and must pay a separate fee.

How Do I Prove My Residence Status?

Acceptable evidence to prove your residence status includes:

  • a current or expired passport or travel document endorsed with your New Zealand Residence Permit or previous Returning Resident's Visa; or

  • the original letter you received when you were first granted permanent residence in New Zealand; or

  • your New Zealand passport.

Note: If you arrived in New Zealand before 2 April 1974 and did not receive a Residence Permit, you must provide evidence that you arrived before this date and have lived in New Zealand or Australia continuously ever since.

Acceptable evidence which must all be dated in New Zealand before 2 April 1974 may include:

  • a New Zealand driver's license; or

  • bank statements; or

  • employment references; or

  • New Zealand school reports; or

  • marriage certificates; or

  • any other evidence requested by the NZIS.

What If I Have Requirements Under Section 18A On My Residence Permit?

First time Returning Resident's Visas issued to people holding residence permits subject to requirements under section 18A of the Immigration Act 1987 will also be subject to those requirements.

A subsequent Returning Resident's Visa may not be issued until any requirements previously imposed under section 18A have been met.

Can I Use My Returning Resident's Visa For More Than One Overseas Visit?

There is no limit on the number of times you can leave New Zealand if you have been granted a multiple entry Returning Resident's Visa. You must ensure that your Returning Resident's Visa is current when you travel (and for the length of your travel).

What If I Left New Zealand Without A Returning Resident's Visa?

You will need to apply for a further Returning Resident's Visa at a New Zealand Immigration Service branch office or diplomatic or consular representative.

When you make your application, you will have to provide evidence that you were a lawful resident of New Zealand before your departure, and that you are entitled to a Returning Resident's Visa.

What If My Returning Resident's Visa Expires Before I Return To New Zealand?

You will need to apply for a further Returning Resident's Visa at a New Zealand Immigration Service branch office or diplomatic or consular representative.

If you have not held a residence permit in the 3 months preceding your application, you will be required to meet both health and character requirements.

Could I Be Refused A Returning Resident's Visa?

You could be refused a Returning Resident's Visa if you:

  • have had your Residence Permit revoked; or

  • have been deported from New Zealand; or

  • are applying from outside new Zealand and have an expired Returning Resident's Visa; or

  • left New Zealand without a Returning Resident's Visa.

If you are refused a further Returning Resident's Visa, you will have to reapply for residence in New Zealand. Your application will be considered under the residence policy current at the time that you make your application.

Approval for a new Residence Visa or Permit cannot be guaranteed, as policy may have changed since you were originally granted residence.

What Should I Do If My Passport Containing A Current Returning Resident's Visa Expires?

You may apply for a transfer of your Returning Resident's Visa into your new passport. The validity of your Returning Resident's Visa will be same as the Returning Resident's Visa in your old passport.

A fee is payable for the transfer of your Returning Resident's Visa into a new passport. Please refer to the leaflet Fees Guide for the amount of the fee.

No application form is required for a transfer of a Returning Resident's Visa.

Where Can I Get More Information And Advice?

You can get more information from:

 

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