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A Saga of Sacrifice & Struggle 

 

CONSTITUTION OF THE HINDUSTAN REPUBLICAN ASSOCIATION*

[Prepared by S.N. Sanyal towards the end of 1924. It was printed on yellow paper and for that reason it is generally referred to as Yellow Paper.]

Name:

The name of the association shall be the Hindustan Republican Association.

Object:

The object of the association shall be to establish a Federated Republic of the United States of India by an organized and armed revolution.
The final form of the constitution of the Republic shall be framed and declared by the representatives of the people at the time when they will be in a position to enforce their decisions. The basic principle of the Republic shall be universal suffrage and the abolition of all systems which make any kind of exploitation of man by man possible.
Constitution - Governing Body. The governing body of the association shall be the Central Council composed of the representatives of every province of India. All decisions of the Central Council shall be vested with absolute powers.
The principle function of the Central Council shall be to supervise, adjust and coordinate the activities in the different provinces of which it shall have full knowledge. The Central Council shall be in direct charge of the work to be carried on in countries outside India.
Provincial Organisation. There shall be a committee, ordinarily of five men representing the five different departments of association in every province, which shall regulate all the activities of association in the province. 
All decisions of the committee shall be arrived at by unanimous consent.
Departments. Every provincial organisation shall have the following departments:
1. Propaganda,
2. Collection of men,
3. Collection of funds and terrorism,
4. Collection and storage of arms and ammunitions, 
5. Foreign connection.

1. Propaganda shall be carried on:
(a) by an open and a secret press, (b) through private conversation, (c) through public platforms, (d) through a system of organized Kathas, and (e) though magic lantern slides.
2. Collection of men shall be done by organisers in charge of different districts. 
3. Funds shall be collected generally by means of voluntary subscriptions and occasionally by contributions exacted by force. In extreme cases of repressions by agent or agents of a foreign government, it shall be the duty of the association to retaliate in whatever form it shall consider suitable.
4. Every effort shall be made to arm every member of the association; but all such arms shall be stored at different centres and be used according to the directions of the provincial committee only.
No arms shall be removed from any place in the district or used without knowledge and the permission of the district organiser or the officer-in-charger of this department.
5. Foreign Connection. This department shall carry on its work under the direct orders from the CC. 

District Organiser - His Duties.

The district organiser shall be in sole charge of the members of his district. 
He shall try to start branches of this association in every part of his district. In order to have efficient recruitment he should keep himself in touch with the different public bodies and institutions in his district. 
The district organisers shall be subordinate in every way to the provincial committee who shall supervise and direct all the activities.
The district organiser must see that the member are divided into separate groups and the different groups do not know each other.
So far as possible the district organisers of any province must not know the activities of each other and, if possible, they must also not know each other by person or by name.
No district organiser shall leave his station without previously informing his superior. 

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